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42nd Bombardment Group

42d Air Base Wing
Air Education and Training Command.png
Defense.gov photo essay 080421-D-7203C-001.jpg
Lt. Gen. Stephen Lorenz, Air University commander, and Col. Paul McGillicuddy, 42nd Air Base Wing commander greet Defense Secretary Robert M. Gates, at Maxwell Air Force Base in 2008
Active 1940–1946; 1953–1994; 1994–present
Country  United States
Branch  United States Air Force
Role Base support
Part of Air Education and Training Command
Garrison/HQ Maxwell Air Force Base
Nickname(s) Crusaders (World War II)
Motto(s) Latin: Aethera Nobis "The Skies for Us"
Engagements Southwest Pacific Theater, First Gulf War
Decorations Distinguished Unit Citation
Air Force Outstanding Unit Award
Philippine Presidential Unit Citation
Commanders
Current
commander
Colonel Andrea D. Tullos
Insignia
42d Air Base Wing emblem (approved 16 April 1954) 42d Air Base Wing.png
42d Bombardment Group emblem (approved on 11 March 1942) 42 Bombardment Gp emblem.png

The 42d Air Base Wing is a United States Air Force unit assigned to Air University of Air Education and Training Command. It is stationed at Maxwell-Gunter Air Force Base, Alabama and is the host unit for Maxwell-Gunter. The wing's primary mission is to support all activities of Air University, the 908th Airlift Wing and other tenant units stationed at Maxwell-Gunter.

The wing was first activated shortly before the beginning of World War II as the 42d Bombardment Group, a medium bomber unit. It conducted antisubmarine patrols off the Pacific coast following the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor. The group provided units to reinforce the defenses of Alaska and to conduct patrols against German U-boats in the Caribbean Sea. It was brought up to strength by the transfer of veteran squadrons in 1943 when it moved to the Southwest Pacific Theater as part of Thirteenth Air Force. The 42d saw combat in the Solomon Islands, Russell Islands, New Guinea and the Philippines. The group was awarded a Distinguished Unit Citation for its pre-invasion bombing of Balikpapan from 23 to 30 June 1945. Its missions during the campaign in the Philippines earned it a Philippine Presidential Unit Citation. The 42d was inactivated in Japan in the spring of 1946 after serving as part of the occupation forces there.


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