2010 Kingston conflict | |||||||
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Part of the War on Drugs | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
Shower Posse drug cartel | |||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
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Christopher Coke | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
1000+ soldiers comprising elements of the 1st, 2nd and 3rd Battalions 300+ police officers DHS P-3 Orion |
500+ gunmen (est.) | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
JDF: 1 killed 30 injured JCF: 3 killed 28 injured |
50+ killed (estimate) Several dozen injured |
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73+ civilians killed (including the estimates for the gunmen and policemen killed) 35+ civilians injured |
The 2010 Kingston unrest, dubbed locally as the Tivoli Incursion, was an armed conflict between the Shower Posse drug cartel and Jamaica's military and police forces in Kingston, the capital of Jamaica. The conflict began on the 23 May 2010 as security forces began searching for major drug lord Christopher "Dudus" Coke, after the United States requested his extradition, and the leader of the criminal gang that attacked several police stations. The violence, which largely took place over 24–25 May, killed at least 73 civilians and wounded at least 35 others. Four soldiers/police were also killed and more than 500 arrests were made, as Jamaican police and soldiers fought gunmen in the Tivoli Gardens district of Kingston.
Much of the unrest happened in the constituency belonging to the then Prime Minister of Jamaica, Bruce Golding, who said he was "taken aback" by its scale. Golding has been described by the American Broadcasting Company (ABC) as a "known criminal affiliate" of Coke, which Golding refuted as "extremely offensive". Although the U.S. government considered Golding one of Coke's associates, it said it supported the Jamaican government's attempt to capture Coke.