The 2007–08 Houston Rockets season was their 41st season in the National Basketball Association and 37th in Houston. The Rockets won at least 50 games for the second straight season and made the playoffs also on the back of a 22-game winning streak, the fourth longest in the history of the NBA. The Houston Rockets came into the 2007–2008 playoffs without Yao Ming, who was still injured. This injury contributed to the Rockets' elimination by the Utah Jazz in the first round (2-4). The team brought back Steve Francis, but his return was short-lived as he was active for only 10 games, starting 3 of them. It would likely be his last season in the NBA.

The team's season roster is featured in the video games NBA 2K16 and NBA 2K17.

Key dates prior to the start of the season:

Houston's selections from the 2007 NBA draft in New York City.

In addition, Carl Landry was drafted as the 31st overall pick by the Seattle SuperSonics with the first pick in the 2nd round. He was traded to the Rockets for a future second round pick.

Record: 1–0 ; Home: 0–0 ; Road: 1–0

Record: 8–8; Home: 4–3; Road: 4–5

Record: 6–8; Home: 3–3; Road: 3–5

Record: 10–4; Home: 5–3; Road: 5–1

Record: 13–0; Home: 8–0; Road: 5–0

Record: 11–4; Home: 7–1; Road: 4–3

Record: 6–3; Home: 3–0; Road: 3–3

*Total for entire season including previous team(s)

Starting with the 29 January 2008 win versus the Golden State Warriors, the Rockets won 22 consecutive games. The streak came to an end against the Boston Celtics. The streak is the fourth longest winning streak in NBA history.

The Rockets have been involved in the following transactions during the 2007–08 season.

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