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1992 Galvarino

1992 Galvarino
Discovery 
Discovered by C. Torres
S. Cofré
Discovery site Cerro El Roble Stn.
Discovery date 18 July 1968
Designations
MPC designation (1992) Galvarino
Named after
Galvarino (Mapuche warrior)
1968 OD
main-belt · Eos
Orbital characteristics
Epoch 16 February 2017 (JD 2457800.5)
Uncertainty parameter 0
Observation arc 48.32 yr (17,648 days)
Aphelion 3.1367 AU
Perihelion 2.8479 AU
2.9923 AU
Eccentricity 0.0483
5.18 yr (1,891 days)
159.36°
0° 11m 25.44s / day
Inclination 10.570°
182.59°
98.279°
Physical characteristics
Dimensions 9.597±0.105 km
10.24 km (calculated)
7.004 h
0.14 (assumed)
0.145±0.018
M  · L  · S
12.7 · 12.8 · 12.91±0.22

1992 Galvarino, provisional designation 1968 OD, is an Eoan asteroid from the outer region of the asteroid belt, approximately 10 kilometers in diameter.

It was discovered on 18 July 1968, by Chilean astronomers Carlos Torres and S. Cofre at the Cerro El Roble Station of Chile's National Astronomical Observatory, and named after the indigenous warrior Galvarino.

Galvarino is a stony S-type asteroid and a member of the Eos family, an orbital group of more than 4,000 asteroids, which are well known for mostly being of stony composition with a relatively high albedo. It is also classified as a M- and L-type asteroids by WISE and PanSTARRS, respectively.

It orbits the Sun at a distance of 2.8–3.1 AU once every 5 years and 2 months (1,891 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.05 and an inclination of 11° with respect to the ecliptic. Its observation arc begins with its official discovery observation in 1968, as no precoveries and no previous identifications were made.

As of 2016, a single rotational lightcurve of Galvarino has been obtained. The photometric observations were made in the 1990s, giving a well-defined rotation period of 7.004 hours with a brightness variation of 0.6 magnitude (U=3).


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