The 1975 Orange Bowl, part of the 1974 bowl game season, took place on January 1, 1975, at the Miami Orange Bowl in Miami, Florida. The competing teams were the Alabama Crimson Tide, representing the Southeastern Conference (SEC), and the Notre Dame Fighting Irish, competing as a football independent. In a game dominated by both defenses, Notre Dame was victorious by a final score of 13–11.

The 1974 Alabama squad finished the regular season with an 11–0 record and as conference champions. Following their victory over Mississippi State, Orange Bowl officials announced Alabama accepted an invitation to play in the Orange Bowl in a rematch of the previous year's Sugar Bowl against Notre Dame. The appearance marked the seventh for Alabama in the Orange Bowl, and their 28th overall bowl game appearance.

The 1974 Notre Dame squad finished the regular season with a 9–2 record with losses coming against Purdue and USC. Following their victory over Navy, Orange Bowl officials announced an invitation to play in the Orange Bowl was made to Notre Dame in a rematch of the previous year's Sugar Bowl against Alabama. The appearance marked the second for Notre Dame in the Orange Bowl, and their sixth overall bowl game appearance. The contest was also notable as being Ara Parseghian's final game as Notre Dame head coach as he announced his resignation from the position December 15.

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