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1967 Menzel

1967 Menzel
Discovery 
Discovered by M. F. Wolf
Discovery site Heidelberg Obs.
Discovery date 1 November 1905
Designations
MPC designation (1967) Menzel
Named after
Donald Menzel
(astrophysicist)
A905 VC · 1930 DS
1965 SF · 1965 VH
1970 EM · 1973 CE
1975 UH · 1975 VE
main-belt · (inner)
Orbital characteristics
Epoch 16 February 2017 (JD 2457800.5)
Uncertainty parameter 0
Observation arc 51.01 yr (18,632 days)
Aphelion 2.5433 AU
Perihelion 1.9244 AU
2.2339 AU
Eccentricity 0.1385
3.34 yr (1,220 days)
124.81°
0° 17m 42.72s / day
Inclination 3.9001°
57.809°
347.69°
Physical characteristics
Dimensions 9.588±0.181 km
10.138±0.092 km
10.18 km (taken)
10.182 km
2.834±0.001 h
2.8343±0.0003 h
2.8344±0.0002 h
2.8346±0.0003 h
2.83481±0.00001 h
2.83497±0.00005 h
2.8350±0.0005 h
2.835±0.001 h
2.8364±0.0005 h
2.84±0.03 h
0.2145
0.2279±0.0397
0.251±0.070
S
11.76±0.03 (R) · 12.1 · 12.21 · 12.25±0.058 · 12.34±0.23

1967 Menzel, provisional designation A905 VC, is a stony asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 10 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 1 November 1905, by German astronomer Max Wolf at Heidelberg Observatory in southern Germany, and later named after American astrophysicist Donald Howard Menzel.

Menzel is a stony S-type asteroid that orbits the Sun in the inner main-belt at a distance of 1.9–2.5 AU once every 3 years and 4 months (1,220 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.14 and an inclination of 4° with respect to the ecliptic. The body's observation arc begins with its first used observation at Goethe Link Observatory in 1965, or 60 years after its official discovery, with a number of unused observations previously made at Heidelberg.

Between September 2005 and November 2015, a total of least 10 rotational lightcurves were obtained for this asteroid from photometric observations from several observatories all over the world. They all gave a concurring, well-defined rotation period of 2.83–2.84 hours with a brightness variation between 0.24 and 0.39 magnitude.(U=3/3/3/3/3/3/3/3/2+/3).

According to the space-based survey carried out by the NEOWISE mission of NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, Menzel measures between 9.6 and 10.2 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo between 0.21 and 0.25. The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link derives a typical albedo for stony asteroids of 0.21 and a diameter of 10.1 kilometers, with an absolute magnitude of 12.25.


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