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192 Nausikaa

192 Nausikaa
192Nausikaa (Lightcurve Inversion).png
A three-dimensional model of 192 Nausikaa based on its light curve.
Discovery
Discovered by J. Palisa, 1879
Discovery date 17 February 1879
Designations
Pronunciation /nɔːˈsɪk.ə/ naw-SIK-ay-ə
Named after
Nausicaä
Main belt
Orbital characteristics
Epoch 31 July 2016 (JD 2457600.5)
Uncertainty parameter 0
Observation arc 137.04 yr (50054 d)
Aphelion 2.9934 AU (447.81 Gm)
Perihelion 1.8121 AU (271.09 Gm)
2.4028 AU (359.45 Gm)
Eccentricity 0.24582
3.72 yr (1360.4 d)
94.342°
0° 15m 52.632s / day
Inclination 6.8137°
343.25°
30.067°
Earth MOID 0.814558 AU (121.8561 Gm)
Jupiter MOID 2.48275 AU (371.414 Gm)
Jupiter Tisserand parameter 3.474
Physical characteristics
Dimensions 103.26±1.9 km
90.18 ± 2.80 km
Mass (1.79 ± 0.42) × 1018 kg
Mean density
4.64 ± 1.17 g/cm3
13.625 h (0.5677 d)
0.2330±0.009
S
8.2
7.13

192 Nausikaa is a large main-belt S-type asteroid. It was discovered by Johann Palisa on February 17, 1879, at Pula, then in Austria, now in Croatia. The name derives from Nausicaä, a princess in Homer's Odyssey.

This is an S-type asteroid around 86 km with an elliptical ratio of 1.51. The sidereal rotation period is 13.6217 hours.

Based on the lightcurve data obtained from Nausikaa, a possible satellite was reported in 1985. However, this has not been confirmed. A shape model of Nausikaa has been constructed, also based on the lightcurve data. It indicates a roughly cut, but not very elongated body. In 1998 an occultation of a star by the asteroid was observed from the United States.

In 1988 a search for satellites or dust orbiting this asteroid was performed using the UH88 telescope at the Mauna Kea Observatories, but the effort came up empty.

Nausikaa's orbital period is 3.72 years, its distance from the Sun varying between 1.81 and 2.99 AU. The orbital eccentricity is 0.246. Nausikaa brightened to magnitude 8.3 at a quite favorable opposition on 2 September 2011, when it was 1.875 AU from the Sun and 0.866 AU from the Earth.



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