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15th Duke of Norfolk

His Grace
The Duke of Norfolk
KG GCVO VD PC
Henry Fitzalan-Howard (1890).jpg
Henry Fitzalan-Howard (about 1890)
Earl Marshal
In office
25 November 1860 – 11 February 1917
Monarch
Preceded by The 14th Duke of Norfolk
Succeeded by The 16th Duke of Norfolk
Postmaster General
In office
6 July 1895 – 10 April 1900
Monarch
Prime Minister The Marquess of Salisbury
Preceded by Arnold Morley
Succeeded by The Marquess of Londonderry
Personal details
Born 27 December 1847 (1847-12-27)
Died 11 February 1917 (1917-02-12) (aged 69)
Nationality British
Political party Conservative
Spouse(s) (1) Lady Flora Abney-Hastings (1854-1887)
(2) Gwendolen Constable-Maxwell (1877-1945)
Children 5
Religion Roman Catholicism

Henry Fitzalan-Howard, 15th Duke of Norfolk, KG, GCVO, VD, PC (27 December 1847 – 11 February 1917), styled Baron Maltravers until 1856 and Earl of Arundel and Surrey between 1856 and 1860, was a British Unionist politician and philanthropist. He served as Postmaster General between 1895 and 1900, but is best remembered for his philanthropic work, which concentrated on Roman Catholic causes and the city of Sheffield.

Norfolk was the eldest son of Henry Fitzalan-Howard, 14th Duke of Norfolk, and Augusta Mary Minna Catherine, younger daughter of Edmund Lyons, 1st Baron Lyons. Edmund Fitzalan-Howard, 1st Viscount Fitzalan of Derwent, was his younger brother. The Duke was first educated at The Oratory School, but owing to restrictions from the Catholic Hierarchy he was unable to attend either Oxford or Cambridge Universities. His higher education instead consisted of a Grand Tour of Europe around 1867 under the guidance of classical scholar and biographer Robert Ornsby.

Norfolk succeeded to the dukedom at the age of 12 on the death of his father in 1860. He also succeeded to the hereditary office of Earl Marshal held by the Dukes of Norfolk.

In 1895 he was sworn of the Privy Council and appointed Postmaster General by Lord Salisbury, a post he held until early 1900, when he resigned in order to serve in the Boer War. In 1895 he also became Mayor of Sheffield; serving two terms during which he arranged the city's monumental celebrations in honour of Queen Victoria's Diamond Jubilee in 1897. Shortly thereafter he was appointed the first Lord Mayor of Sheffield, but retained the office only until November 1897. In 1900 he became the first Mayor of Westminster and, at age 53, went to the Second Boer War as a lieutenant colonel in the Imperial Yeomanry, in the course of which he was wounded near Pretoria and invalided back to Britain.


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