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12838 Adamsmith

12838 Adamsmith
Discovery 
Discovered by E. W. Elst
Discovery site La Silla Obs.
Discovery date 9 March 1997
Designations
MPC designation 12838 Adamsmith
Named after
Adam Smith
(moral philosopher)
1997 EL55 · 1987 DX6
1997 HO14 · 1999 RX2
main-belt · Koronis
Orbital characteristics
Epoch 16 February 2017 (JD 2457800.5)
Uncertainty parameter 0
Observation arc 29.27 yr (10,690 days)
Aphelion 3.0761 AU
Perihelion 2.6968 AU
2.8864 AU
Eccentricity 0.0657
4.90 yr (1,791 days)
154.57°
0° 12m 3.6s / day
Inclination 1.1634°
322.17°
89.559°
Physical characteristics
Dimensions 6.16 km (calculated)
10.9090±0.0031 h
0.24 (assumed)
S
13.0 · 12.70±0.34 · 12.770±0.002 (R) · 13.22

12838 Adamsmith, provisional designation 1997 EL55, is a stony Koronis asteroid from the outer region of the asteroid belt, about 6 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered by Belgian astronomer Eric Walter Elst at ESO's La Silla Observatory in northern Chile, on 9 March 1997.

The S-type asteroid is a member of the Koronis family, a group consisting of about 200 known bodies. It orbits the Sun at a distance of 2.7–3.1 AU once every 4 years and 11 months (1,791 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.07 and an inclination of 1° with respect to the ecliptic. The first precovery was taken at the discovering observatory in 1987, extending the asteroid's observation arc by 10 years prior to its discovery.

A rotational light-curve was obtained from photometric observation made at the U.S. Palomar Transient Factory, California, in January 2011. It shows a rotation period of 10.9090±0.0031 hours with a brightness amplitude of 0.48 in magnitude (U=2). The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link assumes a standard albedo for stony asteroids of 0.24 and calculates a diameter of 6.2 kilometers.


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