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Names | |||
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IUPAC name
1,4,7,10-tetraoxacyclododecane
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Other names
12-crown-4, Lithium Ionophore V
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Identifiers | |||
294-93-9 | |||
3D model (Jmol) |
Interactive image Interactive image |
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ChEBI | CHEBI:32399 | ||
ChemSpider | 8912 | ||
ECHA InfoCard | 100.005.488 | ||
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Properties | |||
C8H16O4 | |||
Molar mass | 176.21 | ||
Density | 1.089 g/mL at 25 °C | ||
Melting point | 16 °C | ||
Boiling point | 61-70 °C/0.5 mm Hg | ||
Hazards | |||
Flash point | 113 °C (235 °F; 386 K) | ||
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references | |||
12-Crown-4, also called 1,4,7,10-tetraoxacyclododecane and lithium ionophore V, is a crown ether with the formula C8H16O4. It is a cyclic tetramer of ethylene oxide which is specific for the lithium cation. Its point group is S4. The dipole moment of 12-crown-4 varies in different solvent and under different temperature. Under 25 °C, the dipole moment of 12-crown-4 was determined as 2.33 ± 0.03 D in cyclohexane and 2.46 ± 0.01 D in benzene.