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007 (Shanty Town)

"007 (Shanty Town)"
Single by Desmond Dekker and the Aces
A-side "007 (Shanty Town)"
B-side "El Torro" (Roland Alphonso)
Released 1967 (1967)
Format 7-inch single
Genre Rocksteady
Label Pyramid
Songwriter(s) Desmond Dekker
Producer(s) Leslie Kong
Desmond Dekker and the Aces singles chronology
"Wise Man"
(1967)
"007 (Shanty Town)"
(1967)
"It's a Shame"
(1967)
"Wise Man"
(1967)
"007 (Shanty Town)"
(1967)
"It's a Shame"
(1967)

"007 (Shanty Town)" is a 1967 rocksteady song by Jamaican band Desmond Dekker and the Aces, released as a single from their debut album of the same name. It was also a hit for Musical Youth in 1983. "007 (Shanty Town)" has been called "the most enduring and archetypal" rude boy song. Its title and lyrics refer to the cool imagery of films such as the James Bond series and Ocean's 11, admired by "rudies."

The original recording of "007 (Shanty Town)" was produced by Leslie Kong and originally released as a single on the Pyramid label. The single featured Roland Alphonso's "El Torro" on the B-side.

Dekker wrote the song after watching news coverage of a student demonstration against government plans to build an industrial complex on land close to the beach, which descended into violence. In Dekker's words:

"The students had a demonstration and it went all the way around to Four Shore Road and down to Shanty Town. You got wildlife and thing like that because it down near the beach. And the higher ones wanted to bulldoze the whole thing down and do their own thing and the students said no way. And it just get out of control...Is just a typical riot 'cause I say - Them a loot, them a shoot, them a wail."

The song also deals with a 'rude boy' who after being released from prison continues to commit crime. Despite its cautionary sentiment, it cemented Dekker's popularity among rude boys in Jamaica, in contrast to Dekker's earlier music, which espoused traditional morals such as parental respect and the importance of education.

"007" was Dekker's first international hit. The single was a number one hit in Jamaica and reached number 14 on the UK Singles Chart, making it the first Jamaican-produced record to reach the UK top 20.Ethnomusicologist Michael Veal identifies "007 (Shanty Town)" as one of the songs that demonstrated the viability of Jamaican music in England.


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