.30 Newton | ||||||||||||||||
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Type | Rifle | |||||||||||||||
Place of origin | United States | |||||||||||||||
Production history | ||||||||||||||||
Designer | Charles Newton | |||||||||||||||
Designed | 1913 | |||||||||||||||
Specifications | ||||||||||||||||
Parent case | 11.2 Mauser (exact cartridge unknown) | |||||||||||||||
Case type | Rimless | |||||||||||||||
Bullet diameter | .308 in (7.8 mm) | |||||||||||||||
Neck diameter | .340 in (8.6 mm) | |||||||||||||||
Shoulder diameter | .491 in (12.5 mm) | |||||||||||||||
Base diameter | .523 in (13.3 mm) | |||||||||||||||
Rim diameter | .525 in (13.3 mm) | |||||||||||||||
Case length | 2.52 in (64 mm) | |||||||||||||||
Overall length | 3.35 in (85 mm) | |||||||||||||||
Rifling twist | 10 to 12 | |||||||||||||||
Primer type | large rifle | |||||||||||||||
Ballistic performance | ||||||||||||||||
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Source(s): Newton Arms Company Catalog. 14th Edition: 1920. IN "Cartridges of the World" Frank C. Barnes, 3rd Edition: 1972. |
The .30 Newton cartridge was designed by Charles Newton for Fred Adolph, a gunsmith, in 1913, and was originally known as the .30 Adolf Express. The Newton Arms Company was the only manufacturer of commercial rifles chambered for this cartridge. It should not be confused with the .30 Belted Newton (a.k.a. .30-338), which is a different cartridge not designed by Charles Newton. Although suitable for any large North American game, it is an obsolete round no longer manufactured. Before World War II, loaded cartridges were once offered by Western Cartridge Company. Buffalo Arms currently sells unloaded brass.