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Names | |||
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IUPAC name
2-Methyl-5-(1-methylethenyl)-2-cyclohexen-1-ol
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Systematic IUPAC name
2-Methyl-5-(prop-1-en-2-yl)cyclohex-2-en-1-ol
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Other names
Mentha-6,8-dien-2-ol
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Identifiers | |||
3D model (JSmol)
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3DMet | B04241 | ||
1861032 | |||
ChEBI | |||
ChemSpider | |||
ECHA InfoCard | 100.002.507 | ||
EC Number | 202-757-4 | ||
KEGG | |||
MeSH | Carveol | ||
PubChem CID
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RTECS number | OS8400000 | ||
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Properties | |||
C10H16O | |||
Molar mass | 152.24 g·mol−1 | ||
Density | 0.958 g cm−3 | ||
Boiling point | 226 to 227 °C (439 to 441 °F; 499 to 500 K) | ||
Hazards | |||
EU classification (DSD) (outdated)
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R-phrases (outdated) | R36/37/38 | ||
S-phrases (outdated) | S26 S37/39 | ||
NFPA 704 | |||
Flash point | 98 °C (208 °F; 371 K) | ||
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references | |||
Carveol is a natural unsaturated, monocyclic monoterpenoid alcohol that is a constituent of spearmint essential oil in the form of cis-(−)-carveol. It is a colorless fluid soluble in oils, but insoluble in water and has an odor and flavor that resemble those of spearmint and caraway. Consequently, it is used as a fragrance in cosmetics and as a flavor additive in the food industry.
It has been found to exhibit chemoprevention of mammary carcinogenesis (prevents breast cancer).
An alpha-trans-dihydroxy derivative, (1R,2R,6S)-3-methyl-6-(prop-1-en-2-yl)cyclohex-3-ene-1,2-diol, possesses potent antiparkinsonian activity in animal models.