Dunay, Primorsky Krai
| Dunay (English) Дунай (Russian) |
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| - Urban-type settlement - | |
.svg) Location of Primorsky Krai in Russia |
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 Dunay
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| Administrative status (as of November 2011) | |
| Country | Russia |
| Federal subject | Primorsky Krai |
| Administratively subordinated to | Fokino Town Under Krai Jurisdiction |
| Municipal status (as of October 2011) | |
| Urban okrug | Fokino Urban Okrug |
| Statistics | |
| Population (2010 Census) | 7,581 inhabitants |
| Time zone | VLAT (UTC+10:00) |
Dunay (Russian: Дунай; IPA: [dʊˈnaj]) is an urban locality (an urban-type settlement) under the administrative jurisdiction of the closed town of Fokino, Primorsky Krai, Russia, located on the coast of the Gulf of Peter the Great. Population: 7,581 (2010 Census);8,599 (2002 Census).
It was formed in 1907 when several families from what is now Moldova arrived at the maritime village of Petrovka. However, these families were not accepted at Petrovka and were advised to move to a small Korean settlement at the bay of Konyushkov. The advice was taken, and the first clay huts were built by these families in a location that is now home to a railroad station. According to the recollections of those who have been living there for a long time, the village of Dunay received its name because when the first settlers saw a small but deep river after arriving at the bay of Konyushkov, they said "We left one big Dunay and arrived at another small one." The word Dunay in Russian refers to the Danube River.
During the first year the settlers did not manage to grow anything as the month of July was already ending, and for an entire year they had to rely on what the nearby Korean farmers were selling. The settlers began to grow soy, wheat, beans, and corn during the spring of the following year. During the fall, the wheat was ground at a private mill, but it turned out to be too bitter to be eaten—a result of the fog and humidity in the region. Due to this incident, the settlers did not continue to grow wheat, and to this day wheat is not grown in this region. The settlers eventually moved to the sea and caught fish, trawled chilim (a type of shrimp), and gathered scallops, mussels, and sea cucumbers from the bottom of the sea. These goods were shipped to Vladivostok on sailboats to be sent to restaurants and bazaars, and the settlers received in exchange sugar, salt, matches, and other materials.
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