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57th Congress

57th United States Congress
56th ←
→ 58th
USCapitol1906.jpg
March 4, 1901 – March 4, 1903
Senate President Theodore Roosevelt (R)
until September 14, 1901
Vacant
from September 14, 1901
Senate Pres. pro tem William P. Frye (R)
House Speaker David B. Henderson (R)
Members 90 Senators
357 Representatives
5 Non-voting members
Senate Majority Republican
House Majority Republican
Sessions
Special: March 4, 1901 – March 9, 1901
1st: December 2, 1901 – July 1, 1902
2nd: December 1, 1902 – March 3, 1903

The Fifty-seventh United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, composed of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. It met in Washington, DC from March 4, 1901, to March 4, 1903, during the final six months of William McKinley's presidency, and the first year and a half of the first administration of his successor, U.S. President Theodore Roosevelt. The apportionment of seats in the House of Representatives was based on the Eleventh Census of the United States in 1890. Both chambers had a Republican majority.

TOTAL members: 357

This list is arranged by chamber, then by state. Senators are listed by class, and Representatives are listed by district.

At this time, Senators were elected by the state legislatures every two years, with one-third beginning new six-year terms with each Congress. The Senate class numbers, which indicate the cycle of their election, precede the names in the list below. In this Congress, Class 1 meant their term began in the last Congress, requiring reelection in 1904; Class 2 meant their term began with this Congress, requiring reelection in 1906; and Class 3 meant their term ended with this Congress, requiring reelection in 1902.

The count below reflects changes from the beginning of the first session of this Congress.

Note:Delaware's Class 1 Senate seat remained vacant for entire Congress due to the legislature's failure to elect.

Lists of committees and their party leaders, for members (House and Senate) of the committees and their assignments, go into the Official Congressional Directory at the bottom of the article and click on the link (4 links), in the directory after the pages of terms of service, you will see the committees of the Senate, House (Standing with Subcommittees, Select and Special) and Joint and after the committee pages, you will see the House/Senate committee assignments in the directory, on the committees section of the House and Senate in the Official Congressional Directory, the committee's members on the first row on the left side shows the chairman of the committee and on the right side shows the ranking member of the committee.


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