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Walter Scheel

Walter Scheel
Walter Scheel 1971.jpg
Walter Scheel in 1971
President of Germany
(West Germany)
In office
1 July 1974 – 30 June 1979
Chancellor Helmut Schmidt
Preceded by Gustav Heinemann
Succeeded by Karl Carstens
Acting Chancellor of Germany
(West Germany)
In office
7 May 1974 – 16 May 1974
Preceded by Willy Brandt
Succeeded by Helmut Schmidt
Vice-Chancellor of Germany
(West Germany)
In office
21 October 1969 – 16 May 1974
Chancellor Willy Brandt
Preceded by Willy Brandt
Succeeded by Hans-Dietrich Genscher
Minister for Foreign Affairs of Germany
(West Germany)
In office
21 October 1969 – 16 May 1974
Chancellor Willy Brandt
Preceded by Willy Brandt
Succeeded by Hans-Dietrich Genscher
Member of the European Parliament
for West Germany
In office
1 July 1956 – 20 November 1961
Member of the Bundestag
In office
6 September 1953 – 27 June 1974
Personal details
Born (1919-07-08)8 July 1919
Solingen, Weimar Republic
Died 24 August 2016(2016-08-24) (aged 97)
Bad Krozingen, Germany
Political party Free Democratic Party
Other political
affiliations
Nazi Party (1942–1945)
Spouse(s) Eva Charlotte Kronenberg
(m. 1942–66)

Mildred Wirtz
(m. 1969–85)

Barbara Wiese
(m. 1988–2016)
Children 4
Religion Lutheran
Signature

Walter Scheel (German pronunciation: [ˈvaltɐ ˈʃeːl]; 8 July 1919 – 24 August 2016) was a German politician. A member of the Free Democratic Party of Germany (FDP), he first served in government as Federal Minister of Economic Cooperation and Development from 1961-66. He led the FDP from 1968-74.

During the Chancellorship of Willy Brandt, Scheel was Foreign Minister and Vice Chancellor. Scheel became acting Chancellor of West Germany from 7-16 May 1974 following Brandt's resignation after the Guillaume Affair. He was elected shortly after as President of West Germany, remaining in the role until 1979. Scheel was a member of the Evangelical Church in Germany.

Scheel was born in Solingen (now in North Rhine-Westphalia). He completed his abitur at the Reformrealgymnsasium Schwertstraße.

Scheel became a member of the Nazi Party in 1942. During World War II, he served in the Luftwaffe during the last years of the war as a radar operator on a Bf 110 night fighter.

When his Free Democratic Party reentered government in a coalition with Konrad Adenauer's Christian Democratic Union in 1961, Scheel was appointed federal minister of economic cooperation and development. He continued in that office under Chancellor Ludwig Erhard but brought about the downfall of the latter in late 1966 by resigning.


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