Uden

Town and municipality

Top left: , top right: Former town hall
Bottom left: , bottom right: Volkel Air Base

Flag

Coat of arms

Location in North Brabant

Coordinates: 51°39′N 5°37′E / 51.650°N 5.617°ECoordinates: 51°39′N 5°37′E / 51.650°N 5.617°E

Government

• Body

Municipal council

• Mayor

Henk Hellegers (PvdA)

Area

• Municipality

67.53 km² (26.07 sq mi)

• Land

67.05 km² (25.89 sq mi)

• Water

0.48 km² (0.19 sq mi)

Elevation

16 m (52 ft)

Population (Municipality, May 2014; Urban area, January 2010; Metro region, January 2014)

• Municipality

41,013

• Density

612/km² (1,590/sq mi)

• Urban

40,535

• Urban density

2,391/km² (6,190/sq mi)

• Metro region

161,900

Demonym(s)

Udenaar

Time zone

CET (UTC+1)

• Summer (DST)

CEST (UTC+2)

Postcode

5400–5409

Area code

0413

Website

www.uden.nl

Uden (Dutch pronunciation: [ˈydə(n)]) is a municipality and a town in the province of Noord-Brabant, Netherlands.

Uden was first recorded around 1190 as “Uthen”. However, earlier settlements have been found in the areas of the modern day Moleneind, Vorstenburg and Bitswijk and evidence of Ice Age settlements has been found near the hamlet of Slabroek. From 1324 Uden was ruled by the Valkenburg house and became a part of the Land van Ravenstein. After 1397 it became a part of the German duchy of Cleves.

Uden was hardly affected by the Eighty Years' War and gained religious freedom in 1631. A result of this was the establishment in the municipality of the Crosiers, who fled from Protestant Dutch oppression in 's-Hertogenbosch in 1638. After the peace of Munster in 1648, Uden remained outside the Dutch republic and was a haven of religious tolerance and Catholics from the nearby towns of Veghel, Nistelrode and Erp were able to build churches at the municipality’s boundaries. The period of 1648–1795 saw an increase in prosperity due to the weekly markets, however, the town was almost destroyed by a fire in 1746. The Dutch folk-hero Kobus van der Schlossen was locally active at this time.

In 1795, Uden was taken by French troops and incorporated into the Dutch republic and has been a part of the Kingdom of the Netherlands since 1810. After that time Uden’s wealth diminished, mainly due to competition from the neighbouring Brabant towns, resulting in emigration to Wisconsin and other parts of the United States. In 1848 The Dominican missionary Father Theodore Van de Broek led a group from Uden to Little Chute, Wisconsin, beginning a pattern of immigration to northeast Wisconsin that would last until the early twentieth century.

...
Wikipedia