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Romani languages

Romani
romani čhib
Native speakers
4 million or perhaps considerably more (no reliable estimate) (2011)
Official status
Recognised minority
language in
Language codes
ISO 639-2 rom
ISO 639-3 inclusive code
Individual codes:
 – Balkan Romani
 – Baltic Romani
 – Carpathian Romani
 – Finnish Kalo
 – Sinte Romani
 – Vlax Romani
 – Welsh-Romani
Glottolog roma1329
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Albania
Austria
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bulgaria
Colombia
Finland
France
Germany
Hungary
Kosovo
Macedonia
Netherlands
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Romania
Slovakia
Serbia
Sweden
Ukraine
United Kingdom

Romani (/ˈrɒməni/, /ˈrɑːməni/, or /ˈrməni/; also Romany, Gypsy, or Gipsy; Romani: romani čhib) is any of several languages of the Romani people belonging to the Indo-Aryan branch of the Indo-European language family. According to Ethnologue, seven varieties of Romani are divergent enough to be considered languages of their own. The largest of these are Vlax Romani (about 500,000 speakers),Balkan Romani (600,000), and Sinte Romani (300,000). Some Romani communities speak mixed languages based on the surrounding language with retained Romani-derived vocabulary – these are known by linguists as Para-Romani varieties, rather than dialects of the Romani language itself.


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Wikipedia

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