Mojave Desert
| Mojave Desert Hayikwiir Mat'aar (Mojave) |
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| Mohave Desert | |
| Desert | |
 Calico Basin in Red Rock National Conservation Area near Las Vegas
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| Country | United States |
|---|---|
| States | California, Nevada, Utah, Arizona |
| Part of | North American Desert ecoregion |
| Borders on | Great Basin Desert (north) Sonoran Desert (south) Colorado Plateau (east) Colorado Desert (south) |
| River | Mojave River |
| Coordinates | 35°0.5′N 115°28.5′W / 35.0083°N 115.4750°WCoordinates: 35°0.5′N 115°28.5′W / 35.0083°N 115.4750°W |
| Highest point | Charleston Peak 11,918 ft (3,633 m) |
| - location | Spring Mountains |
| - coordinates | 36°10′11″N 117°05′21″W / 36.16972°N 117.08917°W |
| Lowest point | Badwater Basin −279 ft (−85 m) |
| - location | Death Valley |
| - coordinates | 36°51′N 117°17′W / 36.850°N 117.283°W |
| Area | 124,000 km2 (47,877 sq mi) |
| Biome | Desert |
| Geology | Basin and Range Province |
| For public | Mojave National Preserve, National Parks (Death Valley, Joshua Tree, Zion, and Grand Canyon) |
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The Mojave Desert (pronunciation: /moʊˈhɑːvi/mo-HAH-vee) is an arid rain-shadow desert and the driest desert in North America. It is located in the southwestern United States, primarily within southeastern California and southern Nevada, and it occupies a total of 47,877 sq mi (124,000 km2). Very small areas also extend into Utah and Arizona. Its boundaries are generally noted by the presence of Joshua trees, which are native only to the Mojave Desert and are considered an indicator species, and it is believed to support an additional 1,750 to 2,000 species of plants. The central part of the desert is sparsely populated, while its peripheries support large communities such as Las Vegas, Lancaster, Palmdale, Victorville, and St. George.
The Mojave Desert is bordered by the Great Basin Desert to its north and the Sonoran Desert to its south and east. Topographical boundaries include the Tehachapi Mountains to the west, and the San Gabriel Mountains and San Bernardino Mountains to the south. The mountain boundaries are distinct because they are outlined by the two largest faults in California – the San Andreas and Garlock faults. The Mojave Desert displays typical basin and range topography. Higher elevations above 2,000 ft (610 m)) in the Mojave are commonly referred to as the High Desert; however, Death Valley is the lowest elevation in North America at 280 ft (85 m) below sea level and is one of the Mojave Desert's more notorious places. It occupies less than 50,000 sq mi (130,000 km2), making it the smallest of the North American deserts.
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Wikipedia