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Mishima: A Life in Four Chapters

Mishima: A Life in Four Chapters
Mishima.jpg
Theatrical release poster
Directed by Paul Schrader
Produced by Mataichiro Yamamoto
Tom Luddy
Written by Leonard Schrader
Paul Schrader
Chieko Schrader
Starring Ken Ogata
Masayuki Shionoya
Junkichi Orimoto
Kenji Sawada
Music by Philip Glass
Cinematography John Bailey
Edited by Michael Chandler
Production
company
American Zoetrope
Lucasfilm Ltd.
M Company
Tristone Entertainment Inc.
Distributed by Warner Bros.
Release date
  • October 4, 1985 (1985-10-04)
Running time
120 minutes
Country United States
Language Japanese
English
Budget $5 million
Box office $502,758

Mishima: A Life in Four Chapters is a 1985 American film co-written and directed by Paul Schrader. The film is based on the life and work of Japanese writer Yukio Mishima, interweaving episodes from his life with dramatizations of segments from his books The Temple of the Golden Pavilion, Kyoko's House, and Runaway Horses. It was executive produced by Francis Ford Coppola and George Lucas.

The film sets in on November 25 1970, the last day in Mishima's life. He is shown finishing a manuscript. Then, he puts on a uniform he designed for himself and meets with four of his most loyal followers from his private army.

In flashbacks highlighting episodes from his past life, the viewer sees Mishima's progression from a sickly young boy to one of Japan's most acclaimed writers of the post-war era (who keeps himself in perfect physical shape, owed to a narcissistic body cult). His loathing for the materialism of modern Japan has him turn towards an extremist traditionalism. He sets up his own private army and proclaims the reinstating of the emperor as head of state.

The biographical sections are interwoven with short dramatizations of three of Mishima's novels: In The Temple of the Golden Pavilion, a stuttering aspirant sets fire to the famous Zen Buddhist temple because he feels inferior at the sight of its beauty. Kyoko's House depicts the sadomasochistic (and ultimately fatal) relationship between an elderly woman and her young lover, who is in her financial debt. In Runaway Horses, a group of young fanatic nationalists fails to overthrow the government, with its leader subsequently committing suicide. Frame story, flashbacks and dramatizations are segmented into the four chapters of the film's title, named Beauty, Art, Action, and Harmony of Pen and Sword.


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