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Cleopatra (1917 film)

Cleopatra
Cleopatra1917.jpg
Original release poster
Directed by J. Gordon Edwards
Produced by William Fox
Written by Adrian Johnson
William Shakespeare (plays Antony and Cleopatra and Julius Caesar)
Victorien Sardou
Émile Moreau (play Cléopâtre)
Based on Cleopatra (Haggard novel)
Starring Theda Bara
Fritz Leiber, Sr.
Thurston Hall
Music by José Martínez
Cinematography John W. Boyle
Rial Schellinger
George Schneiderman
Edited by Edward M. McDermott
Distributed by Fox Film Corporation
Release date
  • October 14, 1917 (1917-10-14)
Running time
125 mins. (11 reels)
Country United States
Language Silent
English intertitles
Budget $500,000

Cleopatra (1917) was an American silent historical drama film based on H. Rider Haggard's 1889 novel Cleopatra and the plays Cleopatre by Émile Moreau and Victorien Sardou and Antony and Cleopatra by William Shakespeare. The film starred Theda Bara in the title role, Fritz Leiber, Sr. as Julius Caesar, and Thurston Hall as Mark Antony. The film is now considered lost, with only fragments surviving.

As described in a film magazine, Cleopatra (Bara), the Siren of Egypt, by a clever ruse reaches Caesar (Leiber) and he falls victim to her charms. They plan to rule the world together, but then Caesar falls. Cleopatra's life is desired by the church, as the wanton woman's rule has become intolerable. Pharon (Roscoe), a high priest, is given a sacred dagger to take her life. He gives her his love instead and, when she is in need of some money, leads her to the tomb of his ancestors, where she tears the treasure from the breast of the mummy. With this wealth she goes to Rome to meet Antony (Hall). He leaves the affairs of state and travels to Alexandria with her, where they revel. Antony is recalled to Rome and married to Octavia (Blinn), but his soul cries out for Cleopatra. He sends her a message to arm her ships and meet him at Actium, where they battle the opposing forces. They are overpowered, and flee to Alexandria. There they are captured by Octavius (De Vries), and Antony dies in Cleopatra's arms. Before Cleopatra is to be dragged behind the wheels of Octavius' chariot, Pharon the priest, who has never ceased to love her, brings her the serpent that she joyously brings to her breast, dying royally with her crown on her head and scepter in her hand as becomes Egypt.


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