*** Welcome to piglix ***

Cantonese language

Cantonese
廣東話 / 广东话
Guangdonghua-vector.svg
Gwóngdūng Wá / gwong2 dung1 waa2 (Cantonese) written in traditional Chinese (left) and simplified Chinese (right) characters
Native to China (Guangdong and Guangxi), Hong Kong, Macau, overseas communities
Region Pearl River Delta
Ethnicity Cantonese people
Dialects
Written Cantonese
Cantonese Braille
Written Chinese
Official status
Official language in
 Hong Kong
 Macau
Regulated by
Language codes
ISO 639-3
ISO 639-6 yyef (Yue F)
guzh (Guangzhou)
Glottolog cant1236
Linguasphere 79-AAA-ma
Cantonese
Traditional Chinese 廣東話
Simplified Chinese 广东话
'Guangzhou speech'
Traditional Chinese 廣州話
Simplified Chinese 广州话

Cantonese, or Standard Cantonese, is a variant of Yue Chinese spoken in the vicinity of Guangzhou (known historically as Canton) in southeastern China. It is the traditional prestige dialect of Yue.

Cantonese is the native language of the Cantonese people. In mainland China, it is a lingua franca of the province of Guangdong and some neighbouring areas, such as Guangxi. It is the majority language of Hong Kong, Macau and the Pearl River Delta region of China. Cantonese is also one of the major varieties of Chinese spoken amongst overseas Chinese in Southeast Asia (most notably in Vietnam and Malaysia, as well as in Singapore and Cambodia to a lesser extent) and the predominant variety spoken in the Western World, especially in the United States, Canada, Western Europe and Australia.

While the term Cantonese refers narrowly to the prestige variety, it is often used in a broader sense for the entire Yue branch of Chinese, including related but largely mutually unintelligible dialects such as Taishanese. When standard Cantonese and the closely related Yuehai dialects are classified together, there are about 80 million total speakers.


...
Wikipedia

...