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Aspen, Colorado

Aspen, Colorado
Home Rule Municipality
Downtown Aspen, CO, with view to ski slopes.jpg
View south along Galena Street in downtown Aspen, 2010. The Aspen Mountain ski area is in the background.
Name origin: From trees around the city
Country United States
State Colorado
Region Western Slope
County Pitkin
River Roaring Fork River
Elevation 7,908 ft (2,410 m)
Highest point At SW corner of city boundary
 - elevation 8,460 ft (2,579 m)
 - coordinates 39°10′54″N 106°50′26″W / 39.18167°N 106.84056°W / 39.18167; -106.84056
Lowest point Roaring Fork at N corner of city
 - elevation 7,660 ft (2,335 m)
 - coordinates 39°12′38″N 106°50′22″W / 39.21056°N 106.83944°W / 39.21056; -106.83944
Area 3.5 sq mi (9 km2)
Population 6,658 (2010)
Density 1,900/sq mi (734/km2)
Settled 1879
 - Incorporation 1881
Government Home Rule Municipality, council-manager
 - location Aspen City Hall
 - elevation 7,940 ft (2,420 m)
 - coordinates 39°11′22″N 106°49′5″W / 39.18944°N 106.81806°W / 39.18944; -106.81806
Mayor Steve Skadron
City manager Steve Barwick
Timezone MST (UTC-7)
 - summer (DST) Mountain Daylight Time (UTC-6)
ZIP Code 81611, 81612 (PO Boxes)
Area code 970
Exchanges 920–925
INCITS place code 0803620
GNIS feature ID 0204686
Location of Aspen in Colorado
Aspen, Colorado is located in the US
Aspen, Colorado
Location in the United States
Website: The City of Aspen & Pitkin County

Aspen is the Home Rule Municipality that is the county seat and the most populous municipality of Pitkin County, Colorado, United States. Its population was 6,658 at the 2010 United States Census. Aspen is situated in a remote area of the Rocky Mountains' Sawatch Range and Elk Mountains, along the Roaring Fork River at an elevation just below 8,000 feet (2,400 m) above sea level on the Western Slope, 11 miles (18 km) west of the Continental Divide.

Founded as a mining camp during the Colorado Silver Boom and later named "Aspen" because of the abundance of aspen trees in the area, the city boomed during the 1880s, its first decade of existence. That early era ended when the Panic of 1893 led to a collapse in the silver market, and the city began a half-century known as "the quiet years" during which its population steadily declined, reaching a nadir of less than a thousand by 1930. Aspen's fortunes reversed in the mid-20th century when neighboring Aspen Mountain was developed into a ski resort, and industrialist Walter Paepcke bought many properties in the city and redeveloped them. Today it is home to three renowned institutions, two of which Paepcke helped found, that have international importance: the Aspen Music Festival and School, the Aspen Institute, and the Aspen Center for Physics.


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