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2001: A Space Odyssey (film)

2001: A Space Odyssey
A painted image of four space-suited astronauts standing next to a piece of equipment atop a Lunar hill, in the distance is a Lunar base and a ball-shaped spacecraft descending toward it—with the earth hanging in a black sky in the background. Above the image appears "An epic drama of adventure and exploration" in blue block letters against a white background. Below the image in a black band, the title "2001: a space odyssey" appears in yellow block letters.
Theatrical release poster by Robert McCall
Directed by Stanley Kubrick
Produced by Stanley Kubrick
Screenplay by
Starring
Cinematography Geoffrey Unsworth
Edited by Ray Lovejoy
Distributed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
Release date
  • April 2, 1968 (1968-04-02) (Uptown Theater)
  • April 3, 1968 (1968-04-03) (United States)
  • May 15, 1968 (1968-05-15) (United Kingdom)
Running time
  • 161 minutes (premiere)
  • 142 minutes (theatrical)
Country
  • United Kingdom
  • United States
Language English
Budget $10.5–12 million
Box office $138–190 million

2001: A Space Odyssey is a 1968 epic science-fiction film produced and directed by Stanley Kubrick. The screenplay, written by Kubrick and Arthur C. Clarke, was partially inspired by Clarke's short story "The Sentinel". Clarke concurrently wrote the novel 2001: A Space Odyssey, published soon after the film was released. The film follows a voyage to Jupiter with the sentient computer Hal after the discovery of a mysterious black monolith affecting human evolution. The film deals with the themes of existentialism, human evolution, technology, artificial intelligence, and extraterrestrial life. It is noted for its scientifically accurate depiction of space flight, pioneering special effects, and ambiguous imagery. It uses sound and minimal dialogue in place of traditional narrative techniques; the soundtrack consists of classical music such as Gayane Ballet Suite, The Blue Danube and Also sprach Zarathustra.

Financed and distributed by American studio Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer,2001: A Space Odyssey was filmed and edited almost entirely in England, using the studio facilities of the MGM-British Studios and those of Shepperton Studios, mostly because of the availability of much larger sound stages than in the United States. Production was subcontracted to Kubrick's production company and care was taken that the film would be sufficiently British to qualify for subsidy from the Eady Levy. Having already shot his previous two films in England, Kubrick decided to settle there permanently during filming.


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